List of Figures

open Population
Figure POP1.Number of children ages 0–17 in the United States, 1950–2022 and projected 2023–2050
Figure POP2.Children ages 0–17 and adults ages 65 and over as a percentage of the U.S. population, 1950–2022 and projected 2023–2050
Figure POP3.Percentage of children ages 0–17 in the United States by race and Hispanic origin, 1980–2022 and projected 2023–2050
open Family and Social Environment
Figure FAM1.A.Percentage of children ages 0–17 by presence of parents in household, 2010–2022
Figure FAM1.B.Percentage of children ages 0–17 by presence of parents in household, 2022
Figure FAM2.A.Birth rates for unmarried women by age of mother, 2011–2021
Figure FAM2.B.Percentage of all births to unmarried women by age of mother, 2011 and 2021
Figure FAM3.A.Percentage of children ages 3–5, not yet enrolled in kindergarten with employed mothers, by type of primary care arrangement, selected years 1995–2019
Figure FAM3.B.Percentage of children ages 3–5, not yet enrolled in kindergarten with employed mothers, in center-based care arrangements for any amount of time by poverty status, selected years 1995–2019
Figure FAM4.Percentage of children ages 0–17 by nativity of child and parents, selected years 2010–2022
Figure FAM5.Percentage of children ages 5–17 who speak a language other than English at home and who have difficulty speaking English or live in a limited-English-speaking household, 2010–2021
Figure FAM6.Birth rates for females ages 15–17 by race and Hispanic origin, 2011–2021
Figure FAM7A.Rate of substantiated maltreatment of children ages 0–17 by age, 2008–2021
Figure FAM7B.Percentage of substantiated maltreatment of children ages 0–17 by maltreatment type, 2021
open Economic Circumstances
Figure ECON1.A.Percentage of children ages 0–17 living in poverty by race and Hispanic origin, 2000–2021
Figure ECON1.B.Percentage of children ages 0–17 by family income relative to the poverty line, 2000–2021
Figure ECON1.C.Percentage of children ages 0–17 living in poverty by race and Hispanic origin and type of poverty measure, 2021
Figure ECON2.Percentage of children ages 0–17 living with at least one parent employed year-round, full time by family structure, 2000–2021
Figure ECON3.Percentage of children, ages 0–17, living in food-insecure households by poverty status, 2007–2021
open Health Care
Figure HC1.Percentage of children ages 0–17 by health insurance coverage status at the time of interview, 2011–2021
Figure HC2.Percentage of children ages 0–17 with no usual source of health care by type of health insurance, 2019–2021–2021
Figure HC3.A.Percentage of children by age 24 months who have completed the combined 7-vaccine series by poverty status, birth years 2011–2018
Figure HC3.B.Percentage of adolescents ages 13–17 years with routinely recommended-for-age vaccinations, 2011–2021
Figure HC4.A.Percentage of children ages 5–17 with a dental visit in the past year by age and poverty status, 2011–2020
Figure HC4.B.Percentage of children ages 5–17 with untreated dental caries (cavities) by age and poverty status, selected years 1999–2004 through 2017–March 2020
open Physical Environment and Safety
Figure PHY1.Percentage of children ages 0–17 living in counties with pollutant concentrations above the levels of the current air quality standards, 1999–2021
Figure PHY2.A.Percentage of children ages 4–11 with specified blood cotinine levels, selected years 1988–1994 through 2017–March 2020
Figure PHY2.B.Percentage of children ages 4–11 with any detectable blood cotinine level by race and Hispanic origin and poverty status, 2017–March 2020
Figure PHY3.Percentage of children served by community water systems that did not meet all applicable health-based drinking water standards, 1993–2021
Figure PHY4.A.Percentage of children ages 1–5 with blood lead levels at or above 5 µ/dL, selected years 1988–1994 through 2017–March 2020
Figure PHY4.B.Percentage of children ages 1–5 with blood lead levels at or above 5 µ/dL by race and Hispanic origin and poverty status, 2017–March 2020
Figure PHY5.A.Percentage of households with children ages 0–17 that reported housing problems by type of problem, selected years 2001–2021
Figure PHY5.B.Percentage of households with children ages 0–17 that reported severe housing cost burdens, selected years 2001–2021
Figure PHY6.Rate of serious violent crime victimization of youth ages 12–17 by gender, 2005–2021
Figure PHY7.A.Emergency department visit rates for children ages 1–4 and 5–14 by leading causes of injury, 2019–2020
Figure PHY7.B.Death rates among children ages 1–14 by all causes, all injury causes, and age group, 2011–2021
Figure PHY7.C.Death rates among children ages 1–14 by cause of death and age group, 2021
Figure PHY8.A.Emergency department visit rates for adolescents ages 15–19 by leading causes of injury, 2019–2020
Figure PHY8.B.Death rates among adolescents ages 15–19 by all causes and all injury causes and selected mechanisms of injury, 2011–2021
Figure PHY8.C.Injury mortality rates among adolescents ages 15–19 by manner of intent and gender, 2021
open Behavior
Figure BEH1.Percentage of 3- to 4-year-olds and 5-year-olds enrolled in school, 2010 through 2021
Figure BEH2.Percentage of 8th-, 10th-, and 12th-grade students who reported having five or more alcoholic beverages in a row in the past 2 weeks by grade, 2000–2022
Figure BEH3.A.Percentage of 8th-, 10th-, and 12th-grade students who reported using illicit drugs in the past 30 days by grade, 2000–2022
Figure BEH3.B.Percentage of 8th-, 10th-, and 12th-grade students who reported smoking marijuana in the past 30 days by grade, 2000–2022
Figure BEH4.A.Percentage of high school students who reported ever having had sexual intercourse by grade, selected years 1991–2021
Figure BEH4.B.Among students who had sexual intercourse in the past 3 months, the percentage who reported condom use during their last sexual intercourse, selected years 1991–2021
Figure BEH4.C.Among high school students who reported having had sexual intercourse during the past 3 months, the percentage who reported use of birth control pills to prevent pregnancy before last sexual intercourse with opposite-sex partner by grade, 2021
Figure BEH5.A.Rate of serious violent crimes by youth perpetrators ages 12–17, 2005–2021
Figure BEH5.B.Percentage of youth-perpetrated serious violence involving multiple offenders ages 12–17, 2005–2021
open Education
Figure ED1.Percentage of children ages 3–5 who were read to three or more times in the last week by a family member by mother's education, selected years 1993–2019
Figure ED2.A.Average mathematics scale scores of 4th and 8th graders, selected years 1990–2022
Figure ED2.B.Average mathematics scale scores of 8th graders by race and Hispanic origin, 2005, 2015, and 2022
Figure ED2.C.Average reading scale scores of 4th and 8th graders, selected years 1992–2022
Figure ED3.Percentage of public high school students enrolled in selected secondary mathematics and science courses, 2017–18
Figure ED4.Percentage of young adults ages 18–24 who have completed high school by race and Hispanic origin, 2000–2021
Figure ED5.Percentage of youth ages 16–19 who are neither enrolled in school nor working by age and race and Hispanic origin, 2000–2022
Figure ED6.Percentage of high school completers who were enrolled in college the October immediately after completing high school by race and Hispanic origin, 2000–2021
open Health
Figure HEALTH1.A.Percentage of infants born preterm and percentage of infants born with low birthweight, 2011–2021
Figure HEALTH1.B.Percentage of infants born with low birthweight by race and Hispanic origin of mother, 2011 and 2021
Figure HEALTH2.Death rates among infants by race and Hispanic origin of mother, 2010–2020
Figure HEALTH3.Percentage of children ages 4–17 reported by a parent to have serious emotional or behavioral difficulties by age and gender, 2011–2019
Figure HEALTH4.A.Percentage of youth ages 12–17 who experienced a major depressive episode (MDE) in the past year by age and gender, 2021
Figure HEALTH4.B.Percentage of those receiving treatment for depression among youth ages 12–17 with at least one MDE in the past year by gender, 2004–2021
Figure HEALTH5.Percentage of children ages 5–17 with disability by gender, race and Hispanic origin, and poverty status, 2020–2021
Figure HEALTH6.Average diet quality scores using the Healthy Eating Index–2015 for children ages 2–17 by age group, 2017–2018
Figure HEALTH7.Percentage of children ages 6–17 with obesity by race and Hispanic origin, selected years 1999–2002 through 2017–March 2020
Figure HEALTH8.Percentage of children ages 0–17 with asthma, 2009–2021
open Special Feature
Figure SPECIAL FEATURE 1.Percentage of 3- to 4-year-olds and 5-year-olds enrolled in school, 2010 through 2021
Figure SPECIAL FEATURE 2.Percentage of 3- to 4-year-olds and 5-year-olds enrolled in school, by race and Hispanic origin, 2021
Figure SPECIAL FEATURE 3.Percentage of 3- to 4-year-olds and 5-year-olds enrolled in school, by number of parents living with child and parents' employment status, 2021
Figure SPECIAL FEATURE 4.Percentage of 3- to 4-year-olds and 5-year-olds enrolled in school, by parents' highest level of educational attainment, 2021