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Special 1.E Adoption: Percentage of children ages 3–17 with moderate to severe health problemsa by age, adoptive status, and adoption type, 2007

excel icon SPECIAL1E Excel Table

Health condition All children All adopted children Adoption type
Foster care Domestic private International
Total, any condition
Ages 3–17 12 29 43 25 14
Ages 3–11 11 24 42 20 9
Ages 12–17 14 35 45 29 27
Learning disability 4 12 18 19 5
ADD/ADHD 4 12 20 9 5
Depression 1 2 2 2 0
Anxiety 2 6 9 5 1
Behavior/conduct problems 2 8 16 3 2
Autism 1 2 3 0 1
Developmental delay 2 7 13 4 3
Stuttering/speech problems 2 5 12 1 2
Tourette Syndrome 0 0 0 0 0
Asthma 3 4 4 7 1
Diabetes 0 0 0 0 1
Epilepsy/seizure disorder 0 1 1 1 1
Hearing problems 1 1 1 2 1
Vision problems 1 2 4 2 1
Bone/muscle/joint problems 1 4 7 2 1
Brain injury/concussion 0 0 0 0 0
a Children are considered to have moderate to severe health problems if their parent reported that a doctor had ever told them that their child had one of 16 health conditions included in the survey, and the parent characterized that condition as being either moderate or severe at the time of the interview. The specific health conditions include: learning disabilities; Attention Deficit Disorder or Attention Deficit with Hyperactivity Disorder; depression, anxiety problems, behavior or conduct disorders; Autism or Autism Spectrum Disorder; developmental delay; speech problems such as stuttering or stammering; asthma, diabetes, Tourette Syndrome, epilepsy or other seizure disorder; hearing problems; vision problems that cannot be corrected with glasses or contact lenses; bone, joint, or muscle problems; and brain injury or concussion. Some conditions were not assessed for children under age 3. In addition, relatively small samples and low prevalence of conditions among children ages 3–5 made a separate breakout of this age group infeasible.
SOURCE: Department of Health and Human Services, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation and Administration for Children and Families and National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS), State and Local Area Integrated Telephone Survey (SLAITS), National Survey of Adoptive Parents; and Maternal and Child Health Bureau and NCHS, SLAITS, National Survey of Children’s Health.