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Special 1.B Adoption: Number and percentage of adopted children ages 0–17 by adoption type and selected characteristics, 2007

excel icon SPECIAL1B Excel Table

Characteristic All adopted children Adoption type
Foster care Domestic private International
Number of adopted children (in thousands) 1,782,000 661,000 677,000 444,000
Percentage of adopted children 37 38 25
Gender of child
Male 49 57 51 33
Female 51 43 49 67
Current age of childa
Ages 0–2 6 3 6 10
Ages 3–4 9 6 7 14
Ages 5–9 30 31 22 39
Ages 10–12 19 18 22 17
Ages 13–14 14 19 14 8
Ages 15–17 23 23 29 12
Age of child at adoption
< Age 1 33 14 47 39
Age 1 17 14 13 28
Ages 2–5 30 42 21 25
Ages 6–10 14 20 14 7
Ages 11–17 6 10 6 2
Race and Hispanic origin of childb
White, non-Hispanic 37 37 50 19
Black, non-Hispanic 23 35 25 3
Asian, non-Hispanic 15 * * 59
Other, non-Hispanic 9 10 12 *
Hispanic 15 16 13 17
Race and Hispanic origin of the child's responding adoptive parentb
White, non-Hispanic 73 63 71 92
Black, non-Hispanic 17 27 19 *
Asian, non-Hispanic 1 * * *
Other, non-Hispanic 4 6 * *
Hispanic 5 5 7 *
Family structure
Two married adoptive parents 60 59 52 70
Two unmarried parents in the household 1 * * *
Only one adoptive parent in the household 39 40 47 26
Education of parentc
Less than high school 5 7 6 *
High school diploma or equivalent 15 22 15 *
More than high school 80 70 79 95
Poverty status
Below 100% poverty 12 16 17 *
100–199% poverty 19 30 18 *
200% poverty and above 68 53 65 93
– Not available.
* Estimates are considered unreliable (relative standard error is greater than 30 percent).
a Refers to the age of the child on the date the data collection interview was conducted.
b The 1997 OMB Standards for Data on Race and Ethnicity were used, allowing persons to select one or more of five racial groups: White, Black or African American, American Indian or Alaska Native, Asian, or Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander. Included under "other" are American Indian or Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander, and respondents with "Two or more races." Data on race and Hispanic origin are collected separately. Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race.
c Refers to the education of the parent with the highest educational attainment.
Source: Department of Health and Human Services, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation and Administration for Children and Families and National Center for Health Statistics, State and Local Area Integrated Telephone Survey, National Survey of Adoptive Parents.